Care and
Maintenance
Providing the general needs of any
snake species is critical in keeping it healthy and
long living. Chondros were once thought to be a
difficult species to keep in captivity, but once the
techniques of general care were learned this has
been proven otherwise. In my opinion, this species
is one of the easiest I have ever kept. You will
find that the information listed on this website is pretty standard around the
chondro community. Most people will use the same
types of setups, with small variations to
accommodate their preferences.
Housing
I keep my hatchlings in 3 gallon
Rubbermaid/Sterilite
tubs in a
rack
setup. Each rack is heated using flexwatt or heat
rope and are kept around 85 degrees on the warm side
and 80 degrees on the cool side. I use newspaper as
a substrate because it's cheap, and very easy to
replace. I do not like to use other types of
substrate such as cypress mulch, coconut bedding,
and other types of loose substrate. This type of
substrate can look great in a nice display cage, but
over the years I have learned that keeping the cage
simple has been easier to keep clean. The reason for
this is sometimes it is very hard to see any fecal
matter, and I do not want the substrate to stick to
a thawed mouse. Plastic coat hangers are used for
perches and I arrange them in a way so they are held
up by the edges of the tubs. Humidity is easy to
maintain in this type of setup and should be kept
around moderate to high during the day. Constant
humidity will cause mold so a period of dryer air
during the late night hours is preferable. A brief
spraying in the morning to let the humidity rise
will work great. During shed times, I spray more
heavily and keep the cage at high humidity until the
snake is finished shedding. I tend to not trust any
of the hygrometers that are sold as they are not
very accurate, but you can put in a cheap unit to
have a general idea. There are more
expensive units out there to measure the humidity
but they are not necessary. If you get a
foggy look on the plastic, glass or
plexi-glass of the tub or cage, the humidity should
be close. If it disappears early then you will need
to increase your spraying or cut down on air
circulation. You will
need to drill holes in the tubs to allow for air
exchange. You will have to determine how much air
exchange you will need based upon where you live.

Yearlings are kept in
very similar setups as hatchlings, but the tubs are
approximately 5 gallons with PVC perches 1 inch in
diameter. Only one perch is used.
I keep all my adults
in larger type
display cages. Most adults are kept
in 24x18x18 plastic cages from Boaphile Plastics. This is ample room for
even the biggest females. I use a mix of Helix heat
panels and Pro Product heat
panels in all of my adult cages. The panels are
attached on the top portion of the cage, either on the
left half or the right half. This will allow for the
proper heat gradient and the ability of your snake
to thermo regulate. This type of heating is perfect
for high humidity environments and the panels will
not get hot enough to burn your snake.
Feeding
I feed all my
chondros when the lights have been off for about two hours.
I use a 12 hour light cycle, since chondros are
found very close to the equator. The lights turn on
at 9:00am and turn off at 9:00pm. Most of my chondros will eat during the day,
but I do not want them associating daytime cleaning
activity with feeding. Hatchlings are fed every
4-6 days. This is kept up for the first 20-30 meals,
which I believe is critical in having the snakes as
well established as possible.
Yearlings are fed around every 7 days and adults are fed around
10-14 days. All my
snakes are fed with frozen thawed mice and rats.
Cleaning
I use several
different items when I clean the tubs and cages.
Virosan is used to disinfect the tubs on a routine
basis. I also use a 10% bleach solution for water
bowls that have been defecated in and will use this
on the tubs once a month. You should keep a regular
cleaning schedule on all your snakes. Having clean
water bowls and fresh water will keep your snake
happy.